The Paradox of Cancer in Women: Higher Risk, Higher Survival

blog
Sep 26, 2024
expertexpertexpert

Cancer remains one of the most formidable health challenges globally, affecting millions of lives each year. Interestingly, women are more prone to certain types of cancer compared to men, yet they exhibit higher survival rates. This paradox is a subject of extensive research and discussion in the medical community. This article will explore the reasons behind this phenomenon and how SBI General's cancer insurance can provide crucial support during such challenging times.

Introduction

Cancer is a complex disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. It can affect almost any body part and is influenced by many factors, including genetics, lifestyle, and environmental exposures. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer is the second leading cause of death globally, with breast, cervical, and ovarian cancers being particularly prevalent among women.

Despite the higher incidence rates of certain cancers in women, survival rates have improved significantly over the past few decades. Advances in early detection, treatment options, and increased awareness have contributed to this positive trend. However, the journey through cancer treatment can be financially and emotionally draining. This is where SBI General's cancer insurance comes into play, offering a safety net to ease the burden.

Why Are Women More Prone to Cancer?

Several factors contribute to the higher susceptibility of women to certain cancers:

  1. Hormonal Influences: Hormones such as estrogen and progesterone play a significant role in the development of cancers like breast and ovarian cancer. Hormonal fluctuations during menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause can increase the risk.

  2. Genetic Predisposition: Women with a family history of cancer, particularly breast and ovarian cancer, are at a higher risk. Mutations in genes such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 significantly increase the likelihood of developing these cancers.

  3. Lifestyle Factors: Lifestyle choices, including diet, physical activity, and carcinogen exposure, can influence cancer risk. For instance, smoking and alcohol consumption are known risk factors for various cancers.

  4. Reproductive Factors: Factors such as age at first menstruation, number of pregnancies, and age at menopause can impact cancer risk. For example, early menstruation and late menopause are associated with a higher risk of breast cancer.

Precautions to Avoid Cancer

While it is not always possible to prevent cancer, certain precautions can significantly reduce the risk in women:

  1. Healthy Diet: A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help reduce cancer risk. Foods high in antioxidants, such as berries and leafy greens, can protect cells from damage.

  2. Regular Exercise: Regular physical activity helps maintain a healthy weight and reduces the risk of various cancers, including breast and colon cancer. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week.

  3. Avoiding Tobacco: Smoking is a leading cause of cancer, particularly lung cancer. Avoiding tobacco in all forms is crucial for cancer prevention.

  4. Limiting Alcohol: Excessive alcohol consumption is linked to an increased risk of cancers such as breast, liver, and esophageal cancer. Limiting alcohol intake can help reduce this risk.

  5. Sun Protection: Protecting the skin from excessive sun exposure can prevent skin cancer. Use sunscreen with a high SPF, wear protective clothing, and avoid tanning beds.

  6. Vaccinations: Vaccines like the HPV vaccine can protect against viruses that cause certain cancers, including cervical cancer. Ensure vaccinations are up to date.

  7. Regular Screenings: Regular health screenings and check-ups can help detect cancer early, improving the chances of successful treatment. Mammograms, Pap smears, and colonoscopies are essential for early detection.

  8. Avoiding Carcinogens: Limiting exposure to known carcinogens, such as asbestos and certain chemicals, can reduce cancer risk. Follow safety guidelines in the workplace and at home.

Also read: Simple Tips to Reduce the Risk of Cancer

SBI General's Cancer Insurance: A Lifeline

Navigating a cancer diagnosis and treatment can be overwhelming, both emotionally and financially. SBI General's cancer insurance offers comprehensive coverage to alleviate some of these burdens. Here are some key features of their health insurance for cancer patient:

  1. Comprehensive Coverage: SBI General Insurance provides coverage for all stages of cancer, from early-stage to advanced-stage cancers. This ensures that policyholders receive financial support at every step of their treatment journey.

  2. Lump Sum Payout: Upon diagnosis, policyholders receive a lump sum payout, which can be used to cover medical expenses, treatment costs, and other related expenses. This immediate financial assistance can be a crucial lifeline during a challenging time.

  3. Premium Waiver: In the event of a cancer diagnosis, future premiums are waived, ensuring that policyholders can focus on their recovery without worrying about ongoing insurance costs.

  4. Monthly Income Benefit: SBI General's cancer insurance also offers a monthly income benefit, providing additional financial support to cover daily living expenses and maintain the policyholder's quality of life.

  5. Medical Second Opinion: Policyholders can access a medical second opinion service to seek expert advice on their diagnosis and treatment plan. This can provide peace of mind and confidence in their treatment decisions.

Disclaimer: The above information is indicative in nature. For more details on the risk factor, terms and conditions, please refer to the Sales Brochure and Policy Wordings carefully before concluding a sale.

Recent Blogs

Health Insurance

6 Healthy Habits For Families

The key to long-term health is to get the entire family involved. Right from making healthy food choices to leading an active lifestyle – incorporating healthy habits in your daily lifestyle can be simple and practical when everyone in the family is working towards the same health goals.

Over here we discuss 6 healthy habits for families. You can add these habits into your daily routine to ensure your family’s good health.

6 Healthy Habits for Families

  1. Eating a healthy diet, together as a family

    The easiest of all family eating habits to cultivate is eating together. In today’s hectic world, eating together may be a challenge, but it’s worth making the efforts. There are several benefits of eating together. Eating together will help everyone in your family stick to scheduled meal times. Combine this habit with a healthy diet. Make a variety of healthy food choices, preferably food made at home so that family members, especially children do not look for junk food.

  2. Make meal prep a fun activity

    For family health benefits, it is essential to lead by example.Make healthy food choices so that your children can follow suit. A great way to promote healthy eating habits is to invite your children to be part of the cooking process. Help them choose the recipe and shop the ingredients. This will go a long way in inculcating healthy food choices in children.

  3. Have no-phone zones

    Apart from instilling good and healthy family habits and practices with regards to meals, it helps to turn meal hours into exclusive family hours with no interruptions. Having no phone zones at the dinner table and in the bedroom can encourage your family members to get moving and spend less time sitting. Encourage your kids to play outside. Planning fun activities like play board games and treasure hunts with your children can prove to be highly rewarding.

  4. Be more active as a family

    Staying active as a family doesn’t have to be boring! You can let every family member choose one activity for every week. From taking strolls to doing yoga together, from biking to swimming, many fun-filled activities can help you and your family burn some calories, relieve stress, while forming healthy family habits and practices.

  5. Practice hand hygiene

    As a family, make sure everyone follows hand hygiene. Wash hands after going to the restroom, before preparing food, after touching a pet, changing a diaper, blowing your nose, coughing, or handling garbage. You can also make a 20-second song so that children thoroughly wash their hands.

  6. Do not skip medical tests

    The importance of keeping track of your health cannot be emphasised enough. By undergoing regular medical check-ups you can help your family make informed health care decisions. It can help you catch health problems in the early stages and make lifestyle changes accordingly. Do include dental and eye checkup for yourself and your children in the annual medical checkup. To reap family health benefits, it’s important to take the right precautions, at the right time and make the right changes to avoid the most common health illnesses

Why is family insurance a must?

Illnesses don’t come knocking on the door. So, it only makes sense to have a backup plan in case you or your family member falls sick or needs hospitalisation in case of an accident or a health condition. With medical expenses skyrocketing, a health insurance policy is the best protection cover for a family. A comprehensive health insurance plan will give you that peace of mind regarding your family’s health and your financial well-being.

Disclaimer: The above information is indicative in nature. For more details on the risk factor, terms and conditions, please refer to the Sales Brochure and Policy Wordings carefully before concluding a sale.

Health Insurance

10 Worst Diseases That Smoking Can Cause

Smoking causes diseases but it is one of the most preventable causes of death worldwide. Every puff of a cigarette exposes the body to many harmful chemicals which can cause serious health problems. As awareness of these risks increases, so does the importance of having a reliable health insurance plan to help manage the financial burdens associated with these diseases.

Health Insurance

12 Foods With More Vitamin C Than Oranges

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient that plays a vital role in maintaining overall health. It is a powerful antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. Additionally, vitamin C is crucial for the growth, development, and repair of all body tissues. It aids in the formation of collagen, absorption of iron, and the proper functioning of the immune system.

Health Insurance

20 Foods High in Vitamin A: A Guide to Boosting Health Through Diet

Vitamin A is a vital nutrient that plays a key role in maintaining overall health, supporting vision, immune function, skin health, and more. As a fat-soluble vitamin, vitamin A exists in two main forms: retinoids (found in animal products) and carotenoids (found in plant-based foods). Retinoids are readily usable by the body, while carotenoids must be converted into the active form of vitamin A.

Given its essential functions, maintaining adequate vitamin A levels is crucial for both adults and children. A deficiency in vitamin A can lead to significant health problems, underscoring the importance of including vitamin A-rich foods in one’s diet. This article explores the various sources of vitamin A, recommended intake, health benefits, and how to prevent deficiency.

What is Vitamin A?

Vitamin A is essential for several physiological processes. It is found in animal-based foods such as retinol and in plant-based foods as beta-carotene, which the body converts to vitamin A. Recommended daily intake levels differ based on age and gender. Adult men require approximately 900 micrograms (mcg) of vitamin A daily, while adult women need about 700 mcg. Pregnant and breastfeeding women generally require higher amounts to support foetal and infant development.

Role of Vitamin A in Health

Vitamin A is associated with various health benefits, from antioxidant protection to immunity. Below are some of its primary roles:

1. Antioxidant Protection: As an antioxidant, vitamin A helps prevent cellular damage from free radicals, which can lead to chronic diseases and ageing.

2. Immunity: Vitamin A is crucial for maintaining immune function, and enhancing the body’s response to infections.

3. Eye Health: Known for promoting good vision, vitamin A helps prevent night blindness and age-related vision problems.

4. Skin Health: Vitamin A supports skin health by promoting cell growth, reducing wrinkles, and addressing acne concerns.

5. Organ Functioning: It aids in the proper functioning of the heart, lungs, and kidneys.

6. Reproductive Health: Vitamin A plays a role in reproductive health and foetal development, making it essential for pregnant women.

7. Foetal Development: It is critical for foetal tissue and organ development during pregnancy.

8. Teeth and Gums: It contributes to healthy teeth and gums, supporting oral health.

Also Read: 6 Key Pregnancy Care Tips You Should Know

Animal Foods High in Vitamin A

Animal-based foods are an excellent source of preformed vitamin A, which is easily absorbed by the body. Here is a vitamin A foods chart showcasing some common animal-based vitamin A sources.

Name Particulars
Liver (beef, lamb, chicken) Extremely rich in vitamin A; 100 grams provide more than 6 times the daily requirement
Cod Liver Oil A tablespoon provides up to 4,500 mcg of vitamin A
Dairy Products (Milk, Cheese, Butter) Source of vitamin A in moderate amounts, especially whole milk products
Eggs Egg yolks contain around 140 mcg per 100 gms
Fish Fatty fish is a good source of vitamin A, particularly retinol.
Shellfish Provides moderate amounts of vitamin A, along with other essential nutrients.

Vegetables High in Vitamin A

Vegetables, particularly those that are orange, yellow, or dark green, are rich in carotenoids, which the body can convert to vitamin A. Here is a chart listing vegetables that are vitamin A high foods.

Name Particulars
Sweet Potato Contains around 1400 mcg per medium potato, providing well over the daily recommended intake
Carrot A single large carrot offers about 1,000 mcg of vitamin A.
Spinach Once cup cooked provides approx. 943 mcg
Kale A cup cooked provides approximately 943 mcg
Red Bell Pepper Provides about 140 mcg per 100 grams
Butternut Squash Offers around 1,000 mcg per cup
Collard Greens Contains 770 mcg per cooked cup
Swiss Chard A good source, with 300 mcg per cup.

Also Read: Sources of Vitamin D for Vegetarians

Fruits High in Vitamin A

Certain fruits, especially those with orange or yellow pigmentation, are rich in beta-carotene and contribute to daily vitamin A intake.

Name Particulars
Mango Contains about 54 mcg of vitamin A per 100 gms.
Cantaloupe A cup of diced cantaloupe provides 270 mcg.
Papaya Offers around 47 mcg per 100 gms.
Apricots Dried apricots are rich in vitamin A, with 96 mcg per fruit.
Guava Contains about 31 mcg per 100 gms.
Watermelon A cup of watermelon offers around 43 mcg.

Signs of Vitamin A Deficiency and Toxicity

Vitamin A deficiency is relatively common and can lead to symptoms like night blindness, dry skin, poor immune response, and growth delays in children. Severe vitamin A deficiency can cause complete blindness and increase the risk of infections. Here are a few signs and symptoms of vitamin A deficiency:-

1) Irregular white deposits in eyes

2) Delayed Growth (in children)

3) Infertility

4) Infections

5) Night Blindness

6) Lack of quick healing of wounds

If these signs are observed it is recommended to take the required tests and get medications from a doctor.

On the other hand, excess vitamin A, primarily from supplements, can lead to toxicity. Symptoms include dizziness, nausea, and even liver damage in severe cases. It’s essential to balance vitamin A intake and avoid excessive supplementation.

Conclusion

Vitamin A is essential for overall health, supporting skin, vision, immune function, and reproductive health. By incorporating a variety of vitamin A sources—such as liver, dairy, carrots, and leafy greens—one can easily meet daily requirements and enjoy a balanced diet. To safeguard long-term health, consider monitoring your diet and explore a health insurance policy that promotes regular health check-ups and preventive care.

Frequently Asked Questions

1) How can I increase my vitamin A?

To boost vitamin A intake, incorporate foods rich in both retinoids (from animal products) and carotenoids (from plants) into your diet. Add liver, dairy, carrots, and leafy greens to your meals regularly.

2) How do you increase vitamin A absorption?

Since vitamin A is fat-soluble, pairing it with healthy fats (such as olive oil or avocado) can enhance absorption. This helps the body more effectively utilise the nutrient.

3) What are the symptoms of low vitamin A?

Signs of vitamin A deficiency include night blindness, dry skin, increased risk of infections, and, in severe cases, complete blindness. Other symptoms may include delayed growth in children and poor wound healing.

Disclaimer: The above information is indicative in nature. For more details on the risk factor, terms and conditions, please refer to the Sales Brochure and Policy Wordings carefully before concluding a sale.