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How Senior Citizens Can Save Tax with Medical Bills Under Section 126

blog
Jul 16, 2024
expertexpertexpert

Section 126 allows eligible taxpayers to claim deductions on health insurance premiums and certain medical expenses, helping reduce taxable income while supporting healthcare planning. Understanding these provisions can help senior citizens make informed financial decisions and manage healthcare expenses more efficiently. This article explains the key benefits, deduction limits, eligible expenses and important conditions related to Section 126 deductions for senior citizens.

Understanding Section 126

Senior citizens can claim Section 126 deductions and save taxes under Section 126 by claiming deductions on:

  • Health insurance premiums
  • Preventive health check-ups
  • Eligible medical expenses.

The deduction limits applicable to senior citizens are generally higher compared to those of younger individuals. This may help senior citizens manage healthcare-related expenses while reducing their taxable income. 

Comprehensive health insurance plans can support financial protection against various medical conditions and treatment-related costs. Depending on the insurer’s requirements, policyholders may also need to undergo pre-policy medical examinations before policy issuance.

Regular health check-ups may also involve additional expenses. However, eligible expenses within prescribed limits may qualify for deductions under Section 126 deduction for senior citizens.

 

Benefits of Claiming Section 126 Deductions

  • Supports financial protection during medical emergencies.
  • Encourages regular health monitoring and preventive healthcare.
  • Helps manage retirement-related healthcare expenses.
  • May reduce overall taxable income within applicable limits. 
     

What Are the Section 126 Deduction Limits?

One of the advantages of Section 126 for senior citizens is that eligible deductions may be claimed subject to prescribed limits and prevailing tax regulations.

According to prevailing tax provisions, individuals aged 60 years and above are generally considered senior citizens.

Covered Persons

Deduction Limit

Self and family (below 60 years of age) along with senior citizen parents

₹75,000 (₹25,000 for self and ₹50,000 for parents over 60 years of age)

Self, family and parents (all above 60 years of age)

₹1,00,000 (₹50,000 for self/family over 60 years of age and ₹50,000 for parents over 60 years of age)

Applicable deduction limits depend on the taxpayer category and eligible expenses. 

 

What Expenses Are Eligible Under Section 126?

Health Insurance Premiums

Deductions may be claimed on eligible health insurance premiums paid during the relevant financial year.

Medical Expenses

Medical expenses incurred for senior citizens aged 60 years and above may qualify for a deduction of up to ₹50,000 under Section 126*, subject to applicable tax laws and conditions, if the individual does not have an active health insurance policy.

Senior citizens without health insurance may also claim deductions for certain medical expenses based on actual expenditure, subject to applicable conditions.

Preventive Health Check-Ups

Preventive health check-ups may also qualify for deductions under Section 126, up to a limit of ₹5,000. These check-ups help monitor overall health and support early diagnosis of medical conditions.

Preventive health check-up deductions are available up to the prescribed limit under prevailing tax provisions.

 

Acceptable Payment Modes Under Section 126

Payment Purpose

Accepted Payment Mode

Preventive health check-ups

Cash and online payments

Health insurance premiums

Online payment modes

Medical expenses

Online payment modes 

 

How Do Tax Deductions Work for Multi-Year Health Insurance Plans?

Some policyholders may choose multi-year health insurance plans and pay premiums upfront for the entire policy term.

In such cases:

  • Tax deductions may be claimed proportionately during each policy year.
  • Applicable deduction limits continue to apply.
  • Supporting premium payment documents should be retained for tax filing purposes.

 

Documents Required for Section 126 Deductions

Keep the following documents ready while filing Section 126 deductions:

Insurance Premium Receipts

Premium payment receipts issued by the insurer help verify premium payments made during the financial year.

Medical Bills and Health Check-Up Receipts

Retain medical bills, preventive health check-up receipts and treatment-related invoices for eligible deductions.
Ensure that the bills fall within the applicable financial year and prescribed deduction limits.

 

Important Points to Remember While Claiming Section 126 Deductions

  • Deductions are available subject to prevailing tax laws and applicable tax regimes.
  • Premium payments should be completed within the relevant financial year.
  • Ineligible family members and non-eligible expenses cannot be claimed.
  • Supporting documents should be maintained properly for verification purposes.
  • Deduction limits and conditions may change based on government regulations.

 

Tax-Saving Strategies for Senior Citizens

Senior citizens can consider the following strategies to manage healthcare expenses and optimise tax benefits:

  • Choose Comprehensive Health Insurance Coverage

Comprehensive health insurance plans for senior citizens may help cover hospitalisation, treatment costs and critical illnesses.

  • Include Dependent Parents

Including dependent parents in a health insurance policy may allow additional deductions subject to applicable limits.

Opt for Preventive Health Check-Ups

Regular preventive health check-ups may help identify medical concerns early and support long-term health management.

Consider Separate Health Insurance Policies

Separate policies for eligible family members may help optimise available deduction benefits while ensuring adequate healthcare coverage.

 

Conclusion

Section 126 deductions can help senior citizens manage healthcare-related expenses more effectively while reducing taxable income within applicable limits. 

With SBI General Insurance, senior citizens can also explore health insurance plans designed to support their evolving healthcare and financial needs.

Note: Tax benefits are subject to change in tax laws as well as terms and conditions. Taxpayers are advised to consult a licensed financial expert before proceeding with financial decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Are there any limits on deductions available under Section 126?

Yes, deductions under Section 126 are subject to prescribed limits based on age, covered individuals and eligible expenses.

2. Can senior citizens claim deductions on medical expenses without health insurance?

Senior citizens without health insurance can claim deductions for eligible medical expenses under Section 126.

3. Are preventive health check-ups covered under Section 126?

Yes, preventive health check-ups qualify for deductions up to the prescribed limit under prevailing tax provisions.

4. Can deductions be claimed for parents under Section 126?

Yes, deductions can be claimed for eligible premiums paid for parents, subject to applicable conditions and deduction limits.

5. What documents are required for Section 126 deductions?

Insurance premium receipts, medical bills and preventive health check-up receipts are generally required while claiming deductions.

 

This blog is intended solely for educational and informational purposes. Content reflects data at time of publication and may not accurately reflect current premiums, terms, or regulations. Readers are encouraged to confirm the accuracy and relevance of the data before making any significant decisions. SBI General Insurance disclaims responsibility for any errors or consequences arising from the use of outdated information provided herein. For more details, please refer to the policy wordings and prospectus before concluding the sales. *Add-ons are subject to payment of additional premium.